Report - published October 29, 2014

The CW: Manning Up, Womanning Down

The CW: Manning Up, Womanning Down

Key insights from this report:

  1. The CW has done transformed itself recently, moving from a network that primarily featured content that attracted a young, female audience to one which is currently airing content that appeals to multiple age groups and genders. The changes seem to be boosting average total viewership in primetime among males, in particular. While average P 18-34 is at a high this quarter to-date, numbers are still down in this demo compared to previous years. Broadcast affiliates seem to like P 25-54 viewership, but is seeing the network's longtime bread and butter audience decrease a cause for concern?
  2. 7 of 20 CW primetime series in 2014 have a male-majority audience, including 4 of the top 10 most-watched in P2+. This is significant because only 4 CW primetime programs had a male majority audience in 2013, including only 2 of the top 10 most-watched. The two most-watched programs in 2014 to-date (total viewership P2+), "The Flash" and "Arrow," have a male-majority audience. The comic book-adapted and magic-themed programs score male viewers, but they don't do quite as well among females. The magic-themed shows, in particular, really seem to struggle in attracting a female audience.
  3. Per the line graph in the report, average total viewership P2+ for both "The Flash" and "Jane the Virgin" has decreased on an episodic basis. "The Flash," in particular, has lost an average of 600,000 total viewers per episode using Live+Same Day data only. "Jane" has lost around 300,000 total viewers per episode so far. Yes, it's very early, and the shows have already been extended to a full season, but this has to be a tiny bit concerning. On the other side, viewership in the network's coveted P 18-34 demo increased for both programs in episode 3 after enduring the usual drop from episode 1 to episode 2. We'll see later if episode 4 of "The Flash" performed better when Tuesday night's Live + Same Day numbers roll in later today.

Broadcasting & Cable’s programming editor Daniel Holloway wrote a great cover story for last week’s edition which tracked the evolution of The CW, titled The CW’s Male-Pattern Boldness. Previously known as The WB and before that, UPN, The CW launched at the start of the 2006-2007 TV season as a broadcast network with affiliates, but similar to its predecessors, it established itself as a go-to network for white females aged 18-34 during primetime. Original programming included the ever-popular Gossip Girl (now on NetFlix), The Vampire DiariesAmerica’s Next Top Model (which originally aired on UPN) and Supernatural (which originally aired on The WB).

That said, the network has slowly but surely expanded its audience with its programming decisions. The addition of new comic book-based series The Flash and to complement Arrow, The CW appears to be looking to diversify its audience. In fact, when Holloway asked CW President Mark Pedowitz about these new additions to the lineup, he commented that The CW is indeed looking to become “a broader 18-34-year old network. That’s how we looked at it. We wanted to have a more balanced appeal. By doing that, we’ve attracted more viewers. By doing that, it allowed us to find new advertisers who are coming to us.” That said, the “broadening” of the audience doesn’t seem to be gender-limited. But the content isn’t ‘Shondaland’ either. New dramedy Jane the Virgin is an adaption of a Venezuelan telenovela and details the unforeseen events that take place in the life of Jane Villanueva, a 23-year-old virgin whose gynecologist accidentally inseminated her with her boss’ sperm. The network has also greenlit another telenovela adaption for 2015 named First Lady. The network has also gotten involved with magic-themed programming. The network is developing The Illusionist, an adaption of the film which starred Edward Norton as a renowned illusionist, although in this case, said illusionist returns home from a decade in prison to find his wife married to the ruthless crime boss who framed him. The network has aired magic-themed programming in primetime on the unscripted side via Masters of Illusion and especially Penn & Teller: Fool Us, which garners an older audience than The CW has targeted in the past. Which of these shows are working, and which ones aren’t? How has the network fared on an quarterly basis since Pedowitz arrived since 1st quarter, 2012? Pedowitz arrived during 2011. What about the changes and median age and gender skew and the effect those may have on viewership? Let’s take a closer look at The CW primetime programming performance:

The CW Primetime Program Performance in 2014 To-Date (Live+SD)

The measurement includes all primetime programming to air this year to-date, a combination of the second-half of the 2013-2014 season, summer programming, and the start of the 2014-2015 season.  The table includes all CW primetime programs in 2014, sortable by program, median age, demo, day of week and timeslot. The first graph shows the top 10 rated programs among The CW’s traditional P 18-34 demo. Click on a demo header to hide it (ie. Click on P2+ to see P 18-34 only, and vice-versa):

The second graph includes the top 10 programs in terms of P 18-49 viewership, and how much their total viewership P2+ comes from the P 18-49 demo:

Looks like the comic book-based series are working for The CW so far. Brand new series The Flash is currently the network’s most-watched series of the year to-date in terms of average viewers P2+, P 18-34 and P 18-49. After being struck by lightning and thrown into a coma, forensic scientist Barry Allen awakens nine months later with new-found lightning speed and the ambition to become a superhero, “The Flash.” The program airs on Tuesdays at 8pm, and draws over half of its total viewership from P 18-49. The program has served as a solid lead-in to The CW mainstay Supernatural, 3rd overall in terms of total viewership P2+. 57.1% of the total viewership for Supernatural comes from P 18-49. Arrow is in 2nd in terms of total viewership with a 2.5 million total viewer average on Wednesdays at 8pm, but is 4th in terms of P 18-49 viewership. Only 44.2% of Arrow viewers hail from the P 18-49 demo.  Younger-skewing Vampire Diaries and teen apocalyptic drama The Hundred round out the top 5 in terms of total viewership, but Originals replaces The Hundred when it comes to P 18-49 viewership. Over 1 million of its 1.7 million come from the P 18-49 demo.

Looking at the P 18-34 graph at the top, The Flash tops the charts in terms of demo impressions. That said, it only sees 22% of its total audience hail from P 18-34. Vampire Diaries swaps places with Arrow, moving up from #4 in P2+ to #2 in P 18-34. Vampire Diaries sees 32% of its viewership hail from P 18-34, 12% more than The FlashJane the Virgin performs better in P 18-34 than it does in the older demos, while the magic-themed programming, particularly Penn & Teller: Fool Us, scores better in older demos than in younger ones. As is shown in the table below, the numbers for the non-scripted magic-themed programming aren’t great. Will this eventually have a negative impact on The Illusionist?

The table below shows all CW programs to air in primetime in 2014. Sort by program, timeslot, median age or demo rating/impressions by clicking on column header:

Originator Program Common Start Time Common Day of The Week P2+ Est. Median Age P 2+ Proj (000s) P 18-34 Rtg% P 18-34 Proj (000s) P 18-49 Rtg% P 18-49 Proj (000s) P 25-54 Rtg% P 25-54 Proj (000s)
CW FLASH 08:00 PM TUESDAY 41.6 4242 1.39 948 1.69 2152 1.87 2234
CW ARROW 08:00 PM WEDNESDAY 48.0 2470 0.76 512 0.86 1092 0.97 1158
CW SUPERNATURAL 09:00 PM TUESDAY 39.5 2141 0.86 584 0.96 1222 0.98 1176
CW VAMPIRE DIARIES 08:00 PM THURSDAY 36.8 1936 0.91 615 0.88 1120 0.87 1037
CW HUNDRED, THE 09:00 PM WEDNESDAY 50.1 1833 0.43 289 0.59 749 0.70 836
CW ORIGINALS 08:00 PM TUESDAY 38.8 1725 0.69 469 0.79 1003 0.81 975
CW PENN & TELLER:FOOL US 08:00 PM WEDNESDAY 50.8 1685 0.39 262 0.53 668 0.66 785
CW WHOSE LINE IS IT ANYWAY 08:00 PM FRIDAY 47.2 1588 0.44 295 0.54 680 0.62 740
CW REIGN 09:00 PM THURSDAY 47.0 1398 0.43 292 0.51 652 0.58 689
CW JANE THE VIRGIN 09:00 PM MONDAY 42.3 1352 0.47 318 0.49 626 0.55 662
CW MASTERS OF ILLUSION 08:00 PM FRIDAY 53.0 1282 0.23 156 0.33 417 0.41 489
CW TOMORROW PEOPLE 09:00 PM MONDAY 46.5 1198 0.35 239 0.44 561 0.50 600
CW AMERICA’S TOP MODEL-15 09:00 PM MONDAY 43.2 1022 0.37 251 0.37 473 0.40 480
CW STAR-CROSSED 08:00 PM MONDAY 45.7 972 0.22 152 0.33 415 0.38 454
CW HART OF DIXIE 09:00 PM FRIDAY 47.2 930 0.29 194 0.33 419 0.39 468
CW CARRIE DIARIES 08:00 PM FRIDAY 37.6 886 0.33 226 0.34 434 0.35 417
CW COLIN & BRAD:TWO MAN GRP 09:00 PM FRIDAY 45.6 872 0.22 149 0.31 393 0.37 448
CW BEAUTY AND THE BEAST 09:00 PM MONDAY 46.1 820 0.25 172 0.29 372 0.32 385
CW FAMOUS IN 12 08:00 PM TUESDAY 45.0 548 0.14 95 0.20 257 0.24 292
CW SEED 09:00 PM MONDAY 44.5 497 0.15 101 0.17 217 0.21 250
CW BACKPACKERS 09:30 PM MONDAY 45.6 462 0.13 87 0.17 218 0.20 239

The Flash and Jane the Virgin By Episode (L+SD)

Last week, Pedowitz announced that the broadcast network had upped its order for The Flash. The move takes The Flash‘s season order to 23 episodes, with Jane expanding to 22 episodes. The Flash opened with one of the biggest audiences for a CW show in Live+3 (6.2 million), dominating ABC’s millennial-skewing programs Selfie and Manhattan Love Story the time period — which is unusual for the network. Jane also received a 22-episode order, but the series has scored more modest numbers for the network, averaging over 1.3 million total viewers to-date (L+SD), half of whom are P 18-49. That said, the show’s early ratings and impressions are an improvement over CW shows that were previously in the Monday 9pm slot, including Beauty in The Beast which only averaged 820,000 total viewers earlier this year.

How have The Flash and Jane the Virgin performed over their first 3 episodes? Note: Episode 4 of The Flash aired last night (Tuesday) and numbers have not yet arrived. Click on a demo header in order to hide it:

Per the line graph, total viewership for both programs P2+ has plummeted on an episodic basis. The Flash, in particular, has lost an average of 600,000 total viewers per episode using Live+Same Day data only. Jane has lost around 300,000 total viewers per episode so far. Yes, it’s early but this has to be a tiny bit concerning. On the other side, viewership in the network’s coveted P 18-34 demo increased for both programs in episode 3 after enduring the usual drop from episode 1 to episode 2. Over on the P 18-49 side, both programs have seen a drop on an episodic basis. We’ll see later if episode 4 of The Flash was able to buck the trend when Tuesday night’s L+SD numbers roll in later today.

The CW Primetime Program Gender Skew (L+SD)

Program P 2+ Proj (000s) M 2+ Proj (000s) F 2+ Proj (000s) Male viewership Female viewership
FLASH 4242 2546 1695 60.0% 40.0%
ARROW 2470 1351 1119 54.7% 45.3%
SUPERNATURAL 2141 976 1166 45.6% 54.5%
VAMPIRE DIARIES 1936 634 1301 32.7% 67.2%
HUNDRED, THE 1833 969 864 52.9% 47.1%
ORIGINALS 1725 662 1063 38.4% 61.6%
PENN & TELLER:FOOL US 1685 936 749 55.5% 44.5%
WHOSE LINE IS IT ANYWAY 1588 730 857 46.0% 54.0%
REIGN 1398 435 964 31.1% 69.0%
JANE THE VIRGIN 1352 405 946 30.0% 70.0%
MASTERS OF ILLUSION 1282 671 611 52.3% 47.7%
TOMORROW PEOPLE 1198 641 557 53.5% 46.5%
AMERICA’S TOP MODEL-15 1022 289 733 28.3% 71.7%
STAR-CROSSED 972 430 541 44.2% 55.7%
HART OF DIXIE 930 307 622 33.0% 66.9%
CARRIE DIARIES 886 307 579 34.7% 65.3%
BEAUTY AND THE BEAST 820 302 518 36.8% 63.2%
FAMOUS IN 12 548 231 317 42.2% 57.8%
SEED 497 247 250 49.7% 50.3%
BACKPACKERS 462 232 230 50.2% 49.8%

7 of 20 CW primetime programs in 2014 have a male-majority audience, including 4 of the top 10. Only 4 CW primetime programs had a male majority audience in 2013, including 2 of the top 10. The two most-watched programs in 2014 to-date (total viewership P2+) The Flash and Arrow have a male-majority audience. The comic book-based shows and magic programming score male viewers, but they don’t do quite as well in the younger demos, particularly the magic show programs.

The CW Quarterly Primetime Performance (Live+SD)

Lastly, here’s how the network has performed by quarter in primetime since 1st quarter of 2012. Impressions, not ratings, are shown below:

 

Quarter P 2+Proj (000s) M 2+ Proj (000s) F 2+ Proj (000s) P 18-34 Proj (000s) M18-34 Proj (000s) F 18-34 Proj (000s) P 18-49 Proj (000s) M 18-49 Proj (000s) F 18-49 Proj (000s) P 25-54 Proj (000s) M 25-54 Proj (000s) F 25-54 Proj (000s)
QUARTER 1, 2012 1334 550 784 306 115 191 610 242 368 627 254 373
QUARTER 2, 2012 1117 462 655 242 85 157 497 196 301 514 211 302
QUARTER 3, 2012 971 426 545 190 78 112 400 170 230 427 186 240
QUARTER 4, 2012 1427 613 813 301 118 183 606 248 358 626 260 366
QUARTER 1, 2013 1360 595 765 267 110 157 560 239 321 599 259 340
QUARTER 2, 2013 1161 526 636 210 91 119 456 203 253 501 223 278
QUARTER 3, 2013 1097 489 608 196 85 112 420 185 235 463 206 257
QUARTER 4, 2013 1406 606 800 273 112 161 586 249 338 617 268 350
QUARTER 1, 2014 1369 598 771 241 106 135 555 245 309 610 272 338
QUARTER 2, 2014 1239 559 680 192 88 104 481 217 265 535 244 292
QUARTER 3, 2014 1066 491 575 151 72 78 386 185 201 458 220 238
QUARTER 4, 2014 1373 616 757 253 113 140 576 260 317 626 286 340

 

 

As was expected, median age has mostly increased over time per L+SD viewing data. That being said, 4th quarter to-date is providing the lowest median age of the year, though not quite as low as previous years. For 1st quarter 2012, it was 44.6; 1st quarter 2014, it was 49.6. For 2nd quarter 2012, it was 46.3; 2nd quarter 2014, it was 51.2. For 3rd quarter 2012, it was 48.7. 3rd quarter 2014, it was 52.2. For 4th quarter 2012 it was 47.6. In 2014, 4th quarter to-date, it’s 48.8 years.

In terms of total viewership, the current quarter is the network’s most-watched this year. That said, it is down from 4Q 2013 and 4Q 2012.  In terms of male viewership (M2+), the network is currently experiencing its most-watched quarter since this measurement started in Q1 2012. On the opposite side, Q4 total female viewership is down from Q4 2013 and 2012. Age is increasing, as is male viewership. Viewership in the younger demos, particularly females, seems to be taking a hit. Will this trend continue? Is this a cause for concern?

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